6 Simple Exercises to Help Relieve Lower Back Pain and Improve Mobility

  1. Lie on your back with both knees bent.
  2. Slowly bring one knee toward your chest.
  3. Hold your thigh or shin and gently guide the knee closer.
  4. Hold for 15–30 seconds without forcing the movement.
  5. Lower your leg and repeat on the opposite side.

You can also bring both knees toward your chest if that position feels comfortable.

Why it may help: The movement stretches muscles around the hips and lower back. It may feel soothing for people whose symptoms improve with gentle forward bending.

3. Cat-Cow Stretch: Improve Spinal Mobility

The cat-cow stretch is a gentle movement that takes the spine through two comfortable positions.

How to do it:

  1. Start on your hands and knees.
  2. Place your hands beneath your shoulders and your knees beneath your hips.
  3. Slowly round your back upward, gently tucking your chin.
  4. Next, lower your abdomen slightly and gently lift your head and tailbone.
  5. Move slowly between the two positions.
  6. Repeat 8–10 times.

Why it may help: This movement encourages spinal mobility, warms up the back muscles, and may reduce stiffness.

4. Child’s Pose: Relax the Back and Hips

Child’s pose is a resting position that gently stretches the back and hips. It may be comfortable for people who tolerate forward bending.

How to do it:

  1. Begin on your hands and knees.
  2. Slowly move your hips backward toward your heels.
  3. Extend your arms forward.
  4. Lower your chest toward the floor as far as comfortable.
  5. Rest your forehead on the floor or a cushion.
  6. Hold for 15–30 seconds while breathing naturally.

Why it may help: This position provides a gentle stretch through the back and hips and may help some people relax tight muscles.

If kneeling is uncomfortable, use a cushion for support or skip this exercise.

5. Bridge Exercise: Strengthen Your Glutes

The bridge is a strengthening exercise rather than a stretch. It targets the gluteal muscles, which help control movement around the pelvis and hips.

How to do it: